SUSS: A Product Design/Sense Framework
I don't believe in complicated frameworks. I have seen too many people struggle to memorize the CIRCLES framework and fail in interviews, myself included.
So, I developed a simple framework: S.U.S.S. and hopefully easy to remember.
SUSS Framework
suss out v : to find or discover (something) by thinking
The point of the product design and product sense case questions is to see if you can suss out the problem and challenge and come up with a solution for a particular user and their pain or pain points.
Strategy
User
Solution
Success Metrics
Strategy
The Clarifying Questions
Insights
Users - The heart of the question. There are three parts
User Segmentation + Prioritization
User Journey
Pain Point Prioritization
Solutions
Three Solutions or Three Features for One Solution
Success Metrics
Three metrics that link back to goals
Used to be mandatory but now rarely used in Product Design Cases.
I still want to keep it simple, but let’s jump in and narrow down a little bit more each of the sections. Between each section you request permission to take a moment to gather your thoughts. Typically 30 to 120 seconds, the shorter the better. (It is always granted).
Strategy
Ask Clarifying Questions
Pause: Take 30 to 90 seconds to gather your thoughts
Explain high-level framework. Strategy > Users > Solutions. Do NOT list all 10 steps, keep it natural, and not too frameworky.
Share insights into 'why' this is important. Include:
Mission
Goal: acknowledge the goal will be refined later
User Insights
Tech Insights
Use Case: narrow down to a use case or theme
If Marketplace Prompt:
Acknowledge Stakeholders
Select the side of the marketplace you want to focus
Explain why that side of the market is best place to start
When reasonable: Offer up that you will consider the other side if necessary and/or if time allows
Users
Explain framework for section: User Segmentation, User Journey and Pain Points
List three user segments based on motivation or behavior, avoid crude demographics
Prioritize Users, in a natural, non-robotic way
Walk through User Journey
Identify Pain Points
Prioritize Pain Points, in a natural, non-robotic way
Revisit goal to refine or create
Optional: Ask interviewer if they prefer 1 solution with three features OR 3 different ideas.
Solutions
Tell the listener 3 short descriptions of your ideas
Then briefly explain your ideas weaving in selling points and trade offs
Prioritize Solutions
If time permits, and interviewer wants, dive into almost a verbal wireframe
Marketplace Consideration: Depending on your solution, you many need to acknowledge work you will need to do to attract the marketplace players you didn’t focus on.
Success Metrics
Follow the basics you learn in Execution Prep
Three metrics that link back to goal
Three parts to metric: measure, action & time period
Here is a quick video where I run through the framework.